1. sol:

P	q	~p	~p ^ q
T T F F	T F T F	F F T T	F F T F

सेवाहरूमा नैतिकता, मनोविजञान, फिजियोलोजी, मानवविजञान अनतरगत सामाजिक अधययनको पराथमिक उददेशय युवाहरूलाई जानकारी र कारण पुरयाउन मददत गरनु हो I सामाजिक अधययन विजञानको शाखा हो जुन समाज र वयकतिहरू बीचको समबनधको अधययनमा समरपित छ I सामाजिक अधययन पहिले समाजको मौलिक विजञान र समाजशासतरको कषेतरलाई सनदरभ गरन परयोग गरिएको थियो I समाजशासतर बाहेक अब सामाजिक अधययनले 

 समेटने विषयहरुको एक विसतृत शृंखला देखन पाइनछ I ती मधये केही अरथशासतर वयवसथापन चिनह, मानव भूगोल,मिडिया अधययन, राजनीतिक विजञान, मनोविज...

Hmmm

Hello Subash!

Here is the solution for the question you are asking for, I solved it in procedural way but if you are among the one who prefer OOP style then you can still ask it for me cause I have solved it from both methods but here I am just going to leave procedural one....

//author:Manish Acharya

import java.util.Scanner;

import java.util.*;

public class idgenerator {

public static void main(String[] args) {

String small_name="", long_name="", new_small_name="", new_long_name="";

char lr='a',...

II)Cr2+ is reducing agent as its configuration changes from d4 to d3, when it is oxidized to Cr3+ .The d3 configuration have a half-filled t2g level which is very stable. On the other hand, the reduction of Mn3+ to Mn2+ results in the half-filled (d5) configuration which has extra stability hence Mn3+ acts as oxidizing agent.

Sigma bond is stronger than Pi bond because of the following reasons:

1. The extent of overlapping in Sigma bond is greater than in Pi bond.
2. The electron density in intermolecular axis is more in Sigma bond than in Pi bond.
3. There is free rotation of atom about Sigma bond but not about Pi bond.

According to the Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle, it is impossible to determine the exact spin of an electron at any given moment. The Uncertainty Principle states that the more precisely we know the position of a particle, the less precisely we can know its momentum, and vice versa. Spin is a form of intrinsic angular momentum, which means it does not correspond to any specific position in space, and therefore cannot be measured precisely at the same time as its position.

However, while we...